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6.5 Types of Chemical Reactions Synthesis and Decomposition

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Presentation on theme: "6.5 Types of Chemical Reactions Synthesis and Decomposition"— Presentation transcript:

1 6.5 Types of Chemical Reactions Synthesis and Decomposition

2 Types of Chemical Reactions
Synthesis (put together) Decomposition (break apart) Single Displacement Double Displacement

3 Synthesis Reaction Synthesis Reaction: involves combining two elements (or compounds) into one single compounds.

4 Synthesis Reaction Example 1: magnesium and nitrogen make magnesium nitride

5 Synthesis Reaction Example 2: Zinc + sulfur  zinc sulfide

6 Synthesis Reaction Example 3: sodium + chlorine  sodium chloride
Na Cl  NaCl Example 4: ammonia + hydrogen chloride  ammonium chloride

7 Decomposition Reaction
Decomposition Reaction: large compounds are broken into similar compounds or elements. The general formula is the opposite of a synthesis reaction

8 Decomposition Reaction
Example 1: Water  hydrogen + oxygen Example 2: ammonia nitrate  dinitrogen monoxide + water


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