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The Legacy of the French Revolution
The Age of Metternich: The Legacy of the French Revolution <─┼───────────────────────┼─>
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Terms—The Age of Metternich
Congress of Vienna Prince Metternich Habsburg/Hapsburg Empire (Austria) Dynastic Legitimacy Lombardy & Venetia Concert of Europe (1815) Karlsbad Decrees (1819) Nicholas I (r – 1855) Germanic Confederation
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(Perry, 534) Congress of Vienna, 1815
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Klemens von Metternich 1773-1859
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(Perry, 535) Austria, 1815
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Distribution of Languages in 19th-Century Europe
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Lord Castlereagh – Great Britain (1769 – 1822)
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Alexander I – Russia (1777 – 1825)
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Count Hardenberg—Prussia (1750 – 1822)
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Charles Maurice de Talleyrand-Périgord a/k/a Talleyrand—France (1754 – 1838)
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Protection or Repression?
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Concert of Europe (1815) Britain Russia Prussia Austria
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Quadruple Alliance Holy Alliance Russia Prussia Quintuple Alliance
Austria Great Britain Became Quintuple Alliance with addition of: France Russia Prussia Austria
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Karlsbad Decrees (1819) GOAL: Strengthen conservatism in Germanic lands & stamp out liberalism
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Nicholas I (1796 – 1855)
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Congress of Vienna Victory for conservatives
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Germanic Confederation
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Breakdown of the Concert
Greek War of Independence (1829) July Revolution (1830) “Tug of War” between liberalism and nationalism on the one hand and conservatism on the other
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The “Revolutionary Seed”
Ideas spread by the French Revolution and Napoleon Bonaparte
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