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Preventing Ocean Pollution
This file created specifically for Shevante Allens
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Ocean Pollution Affects…
Ecosystem Public health Recreational water quality Economic viability
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The causes of ocean pollution
Types Sources Debris Ships; fishing nets; containers; shoreline litter Toxic Fertilizers and pesticides; wastewaters; sewage systems; fuel combustion Oil Shipping; off-shore oil and gas drilling; accidental spills; land activities Metal Metal mining; manufacturing and processing industries
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The Impact of Debris Pollution
Degrades beaches Entangles marine life causing Drowning Starvation Attack by Predators Destroys Habitats
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Debris Pollution Affects Turtles
Sea turtles have to surface at regular intervals to breathe. When they get entangled in nets, they fail to make it to the surface and eventually die by drowning. Also, leatherbacks think plastic is a jellyfish.
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The Impact of Toxic Pollution
Reduces water clarity Alters food chains Creates poison and disease risks Marine life Human health
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Nutrient and Pesticide Pollution
Toxic algae grows Algae decays Bacteria feed on the dead algae Oxygen level depleted
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AND THEN… DEAD ZONE
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The Impact of Oil Pollution
Organisms and larvae Near-shore marine life Birds Mammals Oil pollution is just not sea-based
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The Impact of Metal Pollution
Changes reproduction of marine life Suppresses growth in marine life Appears in global food chain
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Make Waves to Fight Ocean Pollution
Properly dispose of chemicals Use less toxic household items Recycle plastic, glass, paper and electronics Share and make others aware Organize neighborhood/community cleanup Oceanservice.noaa.gov Preventing Ocean Pollution 5/14/2019
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