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Ascomycetes Kiyoon Kim
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Basic Information Kingdom - Fungi Subkingdom – Dikarya
Commonly known as ‘sac fungi’, which is largest phylum of fungi Asexual reproduction – vegetative reproductive spores (conidia)
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Metabolism Heterotrophic – feeds on organic compounds
Obtain from dead matters, or as symbionts Digestive enzymes to break down organic substances
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Living environment Basically all land ecosystems worldwide
Even in Antarctica Distribution of species variable Can grow in inhospitable environment for other organisms
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Impacts Decomposers – help the detritivores obtain nutrients
Provide food for many animals ranging from insects to large animals Form symbiotic associations with green algae and other algae – lichens Agent of many plant diseases – ex) Dutch Elm Disease Penicillium chrysogenum – penicillin
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