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Analytic Trigonometry
Chapter 7 Analytic Trigonometry
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Section 7 Trigonometric Equations
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Almost always we will specifically be looking for solutions of trig equations for 0 β€ π β€ 2π The goal in solving trig equations is to get the trig function and what you are taking that trig function of by itself.
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Examples 1-4: 1 ο 2sinπ + 3 = 2 2 ο cos(2π) = Β½ 3ο tan(π/2 + π/3) = 1 4 ο 4cos2π = 1 What is the function and what are you taking the function of? Is it by itself? 1 ο 2 ο 3 ο 4 ο For the examples above, you need to get the βfunction ofβ part alone FIRST, then solve for π.
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Important Notes: Make sure trig function of ( ) is by itself, everything else is on the other side of the equation Then pretend nothing is happening to π and think where does cos π = ?, sin π = ?, tan π = ? happen on the unit circle Take what is in ( ) = unit circle value + period x k Solve for π ο use -1, 0, 1, etc. for k and evaluate until you no longer have answers between 0 - 2π
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Example 1: 2sinπ + 3 = 2, 0 β€ π β€ 2π
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k represents the number of complete revolutions 2π = period = length of when sine and cosine repeat For the previous example, because you are not doing anything directly to π, you want to be able to change k and stay between 0 < π < 2π so your only answers are: If the question was to solve in general, then you would leave you answer as:
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Example 2: cos(2π) = Β½, 0 β€ π β€ 2π
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Example 3: tan(π/2 + π/3) = 1, 0 β€ π β€ 2π
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EXIT SLIP
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