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Colonial Society on the Eve of Revolution
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Objectives Identify the role that the diverse culture had on America and Great Britain. Evaluate the shift in religious beliefs and its historical significance. Analyze the development of direct democracy as a result of the Zenger trial.
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A Mingling of Races Colonies were experiencing growth, shift in power
Germans arrive for similar reasons Religion, economy, war Jean de Crevecoeur “What then is the American, this new man?”
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The Structure of Colonial Society
Land of equality and opportunity Social ladder open fears of Europeanization Limited poor class Fears of rebellion existed Clergy is the most respected
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Working America “Taverns are a source of entertainment and a cradle for democracy.” Agriculture = leading industry high standard of living Tobacco Grain Manufacturing = lumber West Indian trade necessary for success Molasses Act foreshadows revolution Population living by rivers
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Religion Churches believed to have fallen short, laws Great Awakening
Arminianism Jonathan Edwards George Whitefield Old Lights v. New Lights Historical Significance Denominations split Increase in membership Competition A nation united
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Culture Education = leadership, build good Christians
Import architecture Zenger trial = free press Self-taxation becomes a privelege Direct democracy Food was plentiful, lack of comfort Hogs, vultures Winter sports Lotteries Holidays
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