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Stage 2 New Vocab & Cases.

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Presentation on theme: "Stage 2 New Vocab & Cases."— Presentation transcript:

1 Stage 2 New Vocab & Cases

2 ancilla, ancillae, f. – slave-girl, slave- woman
New Vocab - Nouns amīcus, amīcī, m. – friend ancilla, ancillae, f. – slave-girl, slave- woman cēna, cēnae, f. – dinner cibus, cibī, m. – food dominus, dominī, m. – master mēnsa, mēnsae, f. – table mercātor, mercātoris, m. – merchant toga, togae, f. – toga tunica, tunicae, f. – tunic

3 dormiō, dormīre, dormīvī, dormītus – sleep
New Vocab - Verbs dormiō, dormīre, dormīvī, dormītus – sleep gustō, gustāre, gustāvī, gustātus – taste laudō, laudāre, laudāvī, laudātus – praise intrō, intrāre, intrāvī, intrātus – enter salūtō, salūtāre, salūtāvī, salūtātus – greet

4 laetus, laeta, laetum – happy quoque – also, too
Adjective & Adverb laetus, laeta, laetum – happy quoque – also, too

5 Why’d you pick what you picked? English has 3 cases Latin has 7 cases
New Case #1 - Accusative English exercises: 1. (I, me) love you. 2. You love (I, me). 3. (We, us) are a great big family. 4. (He, him) loves (she, her). Why’d you pick what you picked? English has 3 cases Latin has 7 cases

6 A subject DOES the action of the verb.
Direct Objects A subject DOES the action of the verb. A direct object RECEIVES the action of the verb. Direct objects in Latin go into the accusative case. Living Sentence time

7 Accusative Endings 1st declension: -am, so Metellam 2nd declension: -um, so Caecilium 3rd declension: -em, so canem

8 Prepositional Phrases Endings:
New Case #2: Ablative Not really new Prepositional Phrases Endings: 1st declension: -ā 2nd declension: -ō 3rd declension: -e (haven’t met this yet)

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