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QW #33 – The United Nations
What is the U.N.? Who is part of the U.N.? Compare and contrast the U.N. to the League of Nations. Find several differences and similarities. 1 paragraph
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The U.N.
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India & Pakistan
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Objective: Students will examine and elaborate on the conflict within India and why the country partitioned leading to the creation of Pakistan and be measured through their Cornell notes and exit slip.
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The stage India = British colony WW2, British with debt
Independence movement led by Mohandas Gandhi or “Mahatma” British decides to let go (1947)
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The problem 350 million Hindus 100 million Muslims
Indian National Congress 100 million Muslims Muslim League
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Muhammad Ali Jinnah Leader of the Muslim league
Wanted India to separate into two nation
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Partition The division of India into 2 separate nations Hindu = India
Muslim = Pakistan
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The scramble Muslims, Hindu’s, and Sikhs relocating
Estimated 1 million died Gandhi tried to plead for equal treatment of Muslim refugees
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Gandhi assassinated Hindu extremist shot Gandhi at Delhi (1948)
Believed Gandhi was too protective of Muslims
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Civil War in Pakistan 1970, tidal wave hits East Pakistan
West Pakistan did not aid quickly 1971, East Pakistan = Bangladesh Civil war followed Bangladesh vs. Pakistan Bangladesh wins with aid from India
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Cold War Brewing 1974, India tested “peaceful” nuclear device
Shortly after, Pakistan tested their own nuclear weapons
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