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English IV Roots List 9
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Per: Throughout
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Pervade Definition: (verb) to spread through all parts
Example: If a commitment to a strong work ethic does not pervade our office, we will never be able to provide our clients with effective products.
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Permanent Definition: (adj) everlasting
Example: The location of your birth is permanent, as it is a fact that will never change no matter how old you get or where you go in life.
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Permeate Definition: (verb) to pass through every part of
Example: The light will permeate through the curtain when the sun rises.
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Persist Definition: (verb) to continue with purpose Example: His persistence has always paid off.
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Post: After
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Post-test Definition: (noun) an achievement test given after the course Example: Our post test procedure is to call you.
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Posthumous Definition: (adj) continuing after one’s death
Example: Due to the popularity of some of his best films, the director’s posthumous reputation grew even larger than the one he enjoyed while he was still living.
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Postpone Definition: (verb) to put off to a later time
Example: Because of the ice storm, we will have to postpone our trip until the roads are safe.
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Postscript Definition: (noun) added to a letter after a signature
Example: Most people are familiar with postscripts in the form of the common abbreviation P.S.
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Pre: Before
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Pre-game Definition: (adj) happening in the period just before a sports game Example: The players like to listen to certain songs as part of their pre-game ritual
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Preamble Definition: (noun) an introductory statement
Example: At the start, the article’s preamble informs readers about the topics the author will discuss during his interview.
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Prepare Definition: (verb) to get something ready
Example: The two women went below to prepare the cocoa, leaving Howie and me in the darkened lab.
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Prediction Definition: (noun) a prophecy
Example: A prediction could be made regarding the outcome of a random car accident on the dangerous road based on the number of deaths that occur on that road every year.
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Pro: Forward
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Progress Definition: (noun) movement toward a goal Example: We will progress through the program.
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Prognosis Definition: (noun) the forecasting of a disease
Example: My car has over two hundred thousand miles so I am not expecting a good prognosis from the mechanic.
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Prologue Definition: (noun) an introduction before a book
Example: Because the prologue was so short, I had no idea what to expect from the novel.
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Prophet Definition: (noun) a person who speaks for a god
Example: Ron is a wise day trader whose stock predictions are so accurate that people laughingly compare him to a prophet.
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Re: Again
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Replay Definition: (verb) to play again
Example: Officials in the booth asked the visual team to replay the tape so that they could watch the run again.
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Rebound Definition: (verb) to recover Example: Getting the rebound is just as important as getting the initial shot
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Rewind Definition: (verb) to go back to the beginning
Example: Before CDs were invented, people used to rewind their cassette tapes by sticking a pencil in the tape reel and turning by hand.
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Reaction Definition: (noun) an action in a reverse manner or direction Example: My reaction to being yelled at was to laugh.
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