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Published byJarmila Silvie Marková Modified over 5 years ago
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SIMPLE PRESENT Actions that happen constantly (every day, every week, once a month, etc). I Speak You He / she / it Speaks We they speak 3rd person singular: infinitive + 's' * Exceptions when adding 's' : For can, may, might, must, do not add s.
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SIMPLE PRESENT Don’t / doesn’t + verb affirmative negative question I
affirmative negative question I I like pizza he, she, it He likes pizza you, we, they We like pizza Don’t / doesn’t + verb
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PRESENT PROGRESSIVE TO BE + Verb -ING
Actions going on at the moment of speaking Actions taking place only for a short period of time. Actions happening in the near future. TO BE Verb -ING affirmative negative question I I am playing. I am not playing. Am I playing? he, she, it He is playing. He is not playing. Is he playing? you, we, they You are playing. You are not playing. Are you playing?
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Actions that happen constantly (every day, every week, once a month…)
PRESENT PROGRESSIVE Actions going on in the moment of speaking Actions taking place only for a short period of time. Actions that are arranged for the near future. TO BE Verb -ING affirmative negative question I I am playing. I am not playing. Am I playing? he, she, it He is playing. He is not playing. Is he playing? you, we, they You are playing. You are not playing. Are you playing? Simple present Actions that happen constantly (every day, every week, once a month…) affirmative negative question I I like pizza I don´t like pizza Do you like pizza? he, she, it He likes pizza He doesn´t like pizza Does he like pizza? you, we, they We like pizza We don´t like pizza Do we like pizza?
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PRESENT PROGRESSIVE
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Simple Present Present Progressive in general (regularly, often, never) Colin plays football every Tuesday. present actions happening one after another First Colin ______ football, then he watches TV. right now Look! Colin is playing football now. several actions happening at the same time Colin ____________ football and Anne is watching. daily routine Bob __________ in a restaurant. only for a limited period of time (does not have to happen directly at the moment of speaking) Jenny ______________ in a restaurant this week. action set by a timetable or schedule The film ___________ at 8 pm. arrangement for the near future I ________ to the cinema tonight.
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SIMPLE PAST regular verbs: verb + ed Exceptions when adding 'ed'
I worked Exceptions when adding 'ed' Words ending in e, + d love – loved Words ending in vowel + consonant: Double the consonant –ed. admit – admitted Words ending in consonant + Y, y becomes i worry - he worried (but: play - he played) We use it to describe a completed event or a short action at a particular time in the past. .
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Helping verb + main verb Did + run Past present
SIMPLE PAST affirmative negative question I I ran a marathon. I didn’t run a marathon. Did you run a marathon?? he, she, it He ran a marathon. He didn’t run a marathon. Did he run marathon? you, we, they We ran a marathon. You didn’t run a marathon. Did we run a marathon? Helping verb + main verb Did + run Past present
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