1. Sept. 2nd & 3rd Bellwork: Define Nationalism. Define Repression.
What are some questions to ask when evaluating internet resources?

2. Today’s Agenda
Standard W.5 – Describe how nationalism spread across Europe with Napoleon then repressed for a generation under the Congress of Vienna and Concert of Europe until the Revolutions of 1848.
Objective 1: I can describe the spread of nationalism using research and notes.
Objective 2: I can explain how nationalism was repressed under the Congress of Vienna and the Concert of Europe using my notes and research.
Nationalism Research Discussion
Notes
Research Congress of Vienna and the Concert of Europe.

3. Napoleon and Nationalism
How Did Napoleon Affect Nationalism?
What did Nationalism Look Like During Napoleon’s Empire?
How can Nationalism be a good thing or bad thing?
SHARE WHAT YOU FOUND…

4. NOTES….
Napoleon and Nationalism
YOU NEED TO WRITE THIS DOWN…

5. Notes on Nationalism….
Nationalism: Patriotic feelings, principles, or effort (Loving Your Country)
Unique identity and of a people
United by:
Common language
Common religion and beliefs
National symbols

6. Napoleon and Nationalism
During the French Revolution, the French people decided that they were the nation, not the king.
Believed in democratic ideals, equality before the law, and a representative form of government
Revolutionary motto: “Liberty, fraternity (i.e., nationalism), and equality”
Napoleon restored order to France = National Pride
Reformed Church-State Relations
Economic Reforms (Bank of France)
Legal and Education Reforms
Napoleon built a cult of personality around himself so the French would identify Napoleon with France and be loyal to him and the country.

7. Napoleon and the Spread of Nationalism
Napoleon’s policies strengthened France and allowed it to dominate most of Europe = France proud of their success

8. Napoleon and Spread of Nationalism cont.
As Napoleon marched his armies through Europe, the people in these countries learned about the revolutionary ideas of equality and liberty.
New ideas of Nationalism
The conquered peoples became united in their hatred of the invaders (Saw France as Oppressors)
Saw the power and strength of national feeling
Nationalism becomes an important factor in Napoleon’s defeat.

9. How did the French help spread nationalism?
Answer – The French helped spread nationalism because they were hated as oppressors and they showed what a united nation in arms could do.
Opinion: How can nationalism be a good thing? How can nationalism be a bad thing?

10. Congress of Vienna
Using your partner/group, and a phone or computer begin researching the following:
Describe what the Congress of Vienna was.
Analyze how the Congress of Vienna repressed nationalism?
Evaluate the affect the Congress of Vienna had on Europe.
Work on research skills again…First look up

11. Concert of Europe
Using your partner/group, and a phone or computer begin researching the following:
1. Describe what the Concert of Europe was.
2. Analyze how the Concert of Europe repressed nationalism?
3. Evaluate the affect the Concert of Europe had on Europe.

12. Sept. 4th and 9th
BELLWORK: 1. How did Napoleon spread nationalism across Europe? 2. Explain how can nationalism can be a good thing and how it can be a bad thing.

13. Today’s Agenda
Standard W.5 – Describe how nationalism spread across Europe with Napoleon then repressed for a generation under the Congress of Vienna and Concert of Europe until the Revolutions of 1848.
Objective 1: I can describe the spread of nationalism using research and notes.
Objective 2: I can explain how nationalism was repressed under the Congress of Vienna and the Concert of Europe using my notes and research.
Congress of Vienna Discussion
Notes
Five Part Essay Review
Essay Assignment

14. Congress of Vienna SHARE WHAT YOU FOUND…
Describe what the Congress of Vienna was.
Analyze how the Congress of Vienna repressed nationalism?
Evaluate the affect the Congress of Vienna had on Europe.
SHARE WHAT YOU FOUND…
Weren’t giving people a choice on who their leaders should be. The status quo and stability was deemed more important than democracy, so the crowned heads of Europe made sure that any nationalist uprisings would be crushed.

15. NOTES
Congress of Vienna & Concert of Europe

16. Background Info/ Napoleon’s Defeat
Nationalism caused nations to rise up against the French armies and Napoleon.
In 1812, Napoleon launched a disastrous attack on Russia.
Other enemies (Prussia, Austria, Great Britain) allied themselves against France.
Napoleon is defeated at the Battle of Waterloo and is exiled bringing an end to the Napoleonic Wars.
Nationalism (loyalty to their own nations and people above all else

17. The Congress of Vienna 1814-1815
Congress: an assembly/conference
What & Why: A series of international meetings to secure order, stability, and peace to Europe after the Napoleonic Wars.
Who: Diplomats from Prussia, Russia, Great Britain, Austria, and France
Leader: Prince Klemens von Metternich of Austria
Metternich had a strong distrust of democracy

18. Accomplishments of the Congress of Vienna
Redrew the map of Europe
Moved France’s boundaries back to where they had been in 1792
Changed many national borders to made countries around France stronger
Plan to weaken France and to provide a balance of power across Europe
Distributed France’s conquered territories
Wanted to compensate Allies for their lost territories
Restored old monarchies
Thought this would bring stability back to Europe
Wanted to eliminate all traces of revolution
Restored Louis XVIII (brother to the executed King Louis XVI) to the French throne
Citizens’ rights were again restricted under the monarchs
Redrew map, Didn’t want another revolution to break out
Restored monarchies removed by Napoleon and the French revolution
Restored monarchies that Napoleon had eliminated
Restored the King? Is that going to make the people happy? No. What were they fighting against? Wanted more equality and a more democratic government.

19. Countries around France were made stronger to weaken France and restore a balance of power across Europe.
-A balance of military and political power could keep one country from dominating Europe.

20. Video

21. Questions: What was the main goal of the Congress of Vienna?
Answer- The main goal of the Congress of Vienna was to secure peace and stability across Europe.
What did the Congress of Vienna achieve?
Answer – The Congress of Vienna redrew the map of Europe, distributed France’s conquered territories, and restored monarchs to power.

22. Concert of Europe, 1820 - 1853 Concert: a mutual agreement
Who: Great Britain, Russia, Prussia, and Austria
What & Why: An international alliance that met when peacekeeping issues arose.
Wanted to preserve monarchism
Countries promised to help each other in the event of a revolution
Maintain Order of Power

23. Concert Of Europe cont. Countries adopted:
Principal of Intervention – countries had a right to intervene where revolutions were threatening monarchies
Austria, France, Prussia, and Russia used military force to crush revolutions in Spain and Italy
Nationalism was held back by monarchies & aristocratic rule until the Revolutions of 1848.

24. Questions: What was the Concert of Europe?
Answer: The Concert of Europe was an agreement between Great Britain, Russia, Prussia, and Austria to take action to maintain order, prevent revolutions, and keep monarchs in power.
What is the Principle of Intervention?
Answer: The Principal of Intervention gave countries the right to intervene where revolutions were threatening monarchies.

25. Wrap Up:
How did the Congress of Vienna and Concert of Europe repress nationalism?
Answer:
The Congress of Vienna and the Concert of Europe repressed nationalism by restoring the European monarchies and preventing revolutions.
Stability was deemed more important than democracy.
Crowned heads of Europe made sure that any nationalist uprisings would be crushed.
Took away the right of the people to decide who their rulers should me.

26. FIVE PARAGRAPH ESSAY REVIEW

27. Assignment: *DUE AT THE END OF CLASS (QUIZ GRADE)*
Using your research and notes, write a five paragraph essay addressing the following standard:
W.5 Describe how nationalism spread across Europe with Napoleon then was repressed for a generation under the Congress of Vienna and the Concert of Europe
Your three body paragraphs should address the following:
1. What is Nationalism
2. How did Napoleon spread Nationalism
3. How was nationalism repressed under the Congress of Vienna and Concert of Europe
*DUE AT THE END OF CLASS (QUIZ GRADE)*
*Turn in research notes with essay (staple together)*