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Logical problem solving sequence
THE SCIENTIFIC METHOD Logical problem solving sequence
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PROBLEM What do you want to know?
Always written in question form. (Ask what, where, when, how)
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HYPOTHESIS What is the possible answer to the question based on prior knowledge? May be written in an If…then statement.
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EXPERIMENT Test your hypothesis. Includes 3 parts:
~Independent variable-what YOU are changing ~Dependent variable-what is AFFECTED because of your changes ~Control-used for comparison Only test 1 variable at a time!
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Observe Look at the data collected during the experiment
Make quantitative and qualitative observations
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Analyze Examine the data Organize it into graphs, charts, or tables
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Conclusion Interpret the organized data
Make a claim-(a statement of what happened) Evidence-(use data from table to prove your claim) Reasoning-(what scientific principle explains your claim)
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Congratulations! You can think like a scientist!
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