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Parts of the Cell
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These parts are called organelles.
Cells come in many shapes and sizes, but all cells have some parts in common. These parts are called organelles.
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Plant vs. Animal Cells Plant cells are rectangular.
They also have a few organelles that animal cells don’t have. Animal cells are round.
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Plant vs. Animal Cells As we talk about the parts of the cells, label them on your pictures.
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Controls what gets in and out of the cell
Cell Membrane Controls what gets in and out of the cell
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CELL MEMBRANE Cell Membrane Cell Membrane
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Cell Wall Protects plant cells
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Cell Wall Found in Plants Only
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CELL WALL Cell Wall
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Control Center Holds genetic material
Nucleus Control Center Holds genetic material
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NUCLEUS Nucleus Nucleus
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Power Station - Produces Energy - Changes Food to Chemical Energy
Mitochondrion Power Station - Produces Energy - Changes Food to Chemical Energy
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Mitochondrion Mitochondrion Mitochondrion
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Produces food Changes sunlight into food by photosynthesis
Chloroplast Produces food Changes sunlight into food by photosynthesis
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Chloroplast Found in Plants Only
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CHLOROPLAST Chloroplast
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Storage of food and water
Vacuoles Storage of food and water
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Huge in plant cells Small in animal cells
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VACUOLE Vacuole Vacuole
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Differences between Plant and Animal Cells
PLANT CELLS Square or “boxy” Have a cell wall Have chloroplasts Large vacuoles ANIMAL CELLS Round No cell wall No chloroplasts Small vacuoles
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Organelles Review WHICH ORGANELLE?
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WHICH ORGANELLE?
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Holds genetic material that gives instructions to the cell
WHICH ORGANELLE? Holds genetic material that gives instructions to the cell
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WHICH ORGANELLE? Stores water
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Lets things in and out of the cell
WHICH ORGANELLE? Lets things in and out of the cell
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WHICH ORGANELLE? The place where photosynthesis happens in plant cells
(where sunlight is changed to food)
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WHICH ORGANELLE?
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