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Agenda New Schedule Introduction to Uniform Motion Notes
Finish Sample Problems
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Introduction to Uniform Motion
Topic: Uniform Motion Date: 1/30/15
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Introduction to Uniform Motion
Topic: Uniform Motion Date: 1/30/15 Essential Question: What is uniform motion, and how will we describe it?
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What is uniform motion? Uniform motion is any motion in which an object’s position changes at a regular rate (speed)
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Vocabulary Needing Definition
Position Displacement Velocity Speed
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Vocabulary Needing Definition
Position Displacement Vectors Velocity Speed Scalar
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What are Vectors and Scalars?
Vector - a quantity with magnitude and direction (example: 20 miles per hour north)
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What are Vectors and Scalars?
Vector - a quantity with magnitude and direction (example: 20 miles per hour north)
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What are Vectors and Scalars?
Vector - a quantity with magnitude and direction (example: 20 miles per hour north)
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What are Vectors and Scalars?
Vector - a quantity with magnitude and direction (example: 20 miles per hour north) Scalar -
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What are Vectors and Scalars?
Vector - a quantity with magnitude and direction (example: 20 miles per hour north) Scalar - A quantity with magnitude only (example: an object with a mass of 0.5kg)
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What are Vectors and Scalars?
Vector - a quantity with magnitude and direction (example: 20 miles per hour north) Scalar - A quantity with magnitude only (example: an object with a mass of 0.5kg)
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Position Definition: Units: Variable: Equations:
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Position Definition: Tells you the location of an object Units:
Variable: Equations:
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Position Definition: Tells you the location of an object
Units: meters, centimeters, kilometers... Variable: Equations:
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Position Definition: Tells you the location of an object
Units: meters, centimeters, kilometers... Variable: x Equations:
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Position Definition: Tells you the location of an object
Units: meters, centimeters, kilometers... Variable: x Equations: none
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Displacement Definition: Units: Variable: Equations:
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Displacement Definition: Tells you how far an object has moved Units:
Variable: Equations:
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Displacement Definition: Tells you how far an object has moved
Units: meters, centimeters, kilometers Variable: Equations:
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Displacement Definition: Tells you how far an object has moved
Units: meters, centimeters, kilometers Variable: Δx Equations:
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Displacement Definition: Tells you how far an object has moved
Units: meters, centimeters, kilometers Variable: Δx Equations: Greek letter “delta”. Means “change in x”
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Displacement Definition: Tells you how far an object has moved
Units: meters, centimeters, kilometers Variable: Δx Equations: Δx = xfinal - xinitial
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Velocity Definition: Units: Variable: Equations:
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Velocity Definition: Tells you the speed of an object and the direction it is moving Units: Variable: Equations:
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Velocity Definition: Tells you the speed of an object and the direction it is moving Units: m/s, cm/s, km/hr Variable: Equations:
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Velocity Definition: Tells you the speed of an object and the direction it is moving Units: m/s, cm/s, km/hr Variable: v Equations:
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Velocity Definition: Tells you the speed of an object and the direction it is moving Units: m/s, cm/s, km/hr Variable: v Equations: v = Δx Δt
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Velocity Definition: Tells you the speed of an object and the direction it is moving Units: m/s, cm/s, km/hr Variable: v Equations: v = Displacement - how far did it go? Δx Δt
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Velocity Definition: Tells you the speed of an object and the direction it is moving Units: m/s, cm/s, km/hr Variable: v Equations: v = Displacement - how far did it go? Δx time interval - how long was it moving for? Δt
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Sample Problem #1 You get in the car and you drive from Peoria to Chicago. Peoria is at position x=0 and Chicago is at position x = 300 km. What was your displacement?
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Sample Problem #1 equation?
You get in the car and you drive from Peoria to Chicago. Peoria is at position x=0 and Chicago is at position x = 300 km. What was your displacement? equation?
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Sample Problem #1 equation: Δx = xfinal - xinitial
You get in the car and you drive from Peoria to Chicago. Peoria is at position x=0 and Chicago is at position x = 300 km. What was your displacement? equation: Δx = xfinal - xinitial
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Sample Problem #1 equation: Δx = xfinal - xinitial Δx = 300km - 0km
You get in the car and you drive from Peoria to Chicago. Peoria is at position x=0 and Chicago is at position x = 300 km. What was your displacement? equation: Δx = xfinal - xinitial Δx = 300km - 0km
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Sample Problem #1 equation: Δx = xfinal - xinitial Δx = 300km - 0km
You get in the car and you drive from Peoria to Chicago. Peoria is at position x=0 and Chicago is at position x = 300 km. What was your displacement? equation: Δx = xfinal - xinitial Δx = 300km - 0km Δx = 300 km
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Sample Problem #1 equation: Δx = xfinal - xinitial Δx = 300km - 0km
You get in the car and you drive from Peoria to Chicago. Peoria is at position x=0 and Chicago is at position x = 300 km. What was your displacement? equation: Δx = xfinal - xinitial Δx = 300km - 0km Δx = 300 km Real meaning?: You drove 300 km
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Sample Problem #2 You then decide to drive from Chicago (at position x = 300 km) to Minneapolis (at position x =1000 km). What is your new displacement?
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Sample Problem #2 equation?
You then decide to drive from Chicago (at position x = 300 km) to Minneapolis (at position x =1000 km). What is your new displacement? equation?
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Sample Problem #2 equation: Δx = xfinal - xinitial
You then decide to drive from Chicago (at position x = 300 km) to Minneapolis (at position x =1000 km). What is your new displacement? equation: Δx = xfinal - xinitial
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Sample Problem #2 equation: Δx = xfinal - xinitial
You then decide to drive from Chicago (at position x = 300 km) to Minneapolis (at position x =1000 km). What is your new displacement? equation: Δx = xfinal - xinitial Δx = 1000km km
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Sample Problem #2 equation: Δx = xfinal - xinitial
You then decide to drive from Chicago (at position x = 300 km) to Minneapolis (at position x =1000 km). What is your new displacement? equation: Δx = xfinal - xinitial Δx = 1000km km Δx = 700 km
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Sample Problem #2 equation: Δx = xfinal - xinitial
You then decide to drive from Chicago (at position x = 300 km) to Minneapolis (at position x =1000 km). What is your new displacement? equation: Δx = xfinal - xinitial Δx = 1000km km Δx = 700 km Real meaning: You drove a distance of 700 km
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Sample Problem #3 On your drive from Chicago to Minneapolis takes 7 hours. What was your velocity on the trip?
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Sample Problem #3 Equation?
On your drive from Chicago to Minneapolis takes 7 hours. What was your velocity on the trip? Equation?
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Sample Problem #3 Equation: v = Δx Δt
On your drive from Chicago to Minneapolis takes 7 hours. What was your velocity on the trip? Equation: v = Δx Δt
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Sample Problem #3 Equation: v = = Δx Δt
On your drive from Chicago to Minneapolis takes 7 hours. What was your velocity on the trip? Equation: v = = Δx Δt
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Sample Problem #3 Equation: v = = Δx 700 km Δt
On your drive from Chicago to Minneapolis takes 7 hours. What was your velocity on the trip? Equation: v = = Δx 700 km Δt
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Sample Problem #3 Equation: v = = Δx 700 km Δt 7 hours
On your drive from Chicago to Minneapolis takes 7 hours. What was your velocity on the trip? Equation: v = = Δx 700 km Δt 7 hours
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Sample Problem #3 Equation: v = = = 100 km/hr Δx 700 km Δt 7 hours
On your drive from Chicago to Minneapolis takes 7 hours. What was your velocity on the trip? Equation: v = = = 100 km/hr Δx 700 km Δt 7 hours
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