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Graphing In Science
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Bar Graphs The bars have to be spaced out The data is non-continuous
Type of Candy Vote Coffee Crisp 4 Smarties 1 Sour Patch Kids 8 Swedish Berries Kit-Kat 6 Caramilk The bars have to be spaced out The data is non-continuous Is typically used to describe voting data
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Histograms Height range # of individuals 5’-5’3” 4 5’4”-5’6” 9
5’7”-5’9” 5’10”-6’ 6’1”-6’3” 2 The data in a histogram is continuous This means that there are NO gaps between the bars The data for each bar is a range
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Line graphs Tend to be continuous
Time (seconds) Distance (meters) 1 4 2 8 3 12 16 5 20 6 24 7 28 Tend to be continuous A line is often used to connect the points The points can also be discontinuous which produces a non-linear graph
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Shapes of Graphs Direct relationship (a straight line with an angle)
A = kB Exponential relationship (a curved line) A = kB2 No relationship (A has no effect on B) Inverse relationship or inverse square relationship A = k/B OR A = k/B2
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