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What is gravity????
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Gravity Force of attraction between 2 objects with mass
Every object in the universe is affected by gravity Two factors that affect gravitational forces Mass Distance
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Which has a greater gravitational attraction?
B
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Which has a greater gravitational attraction?
B
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Galileo (1564-1642) Observed movements on the earth
All objects accelerate as they fall Concluded that all objects, regardless of weight would fall at the same rate
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Newton ( ) Provided the explanation for the observation of the movements of the planets Three Laws of Motion 1st law: an object in motion will remain in motion unless another force acts upon it 2nd law: F=ma 3rd law: for every action there is an opposite and equal reaction
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Einstein (1879-1955) Refined the concept of gravitational forces
Space-time continuum Gravity is a function of space, time, energy and mass Weight= to the pull of gravity on a mass
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Radiation
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Magnetism Earth’s magnetosphere is a magnetic field that is created when the flow of electrical charges create two opposite ends/poles Protects the earth from too much radiation
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Auroras As the earth’s magnetic field and solar radiation intersect, the molecules become ionized and give off light Van Allen radiation belt
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How do forces impact our solar system?
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