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Rise of Populism People Unite?
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What we’ve studied so far… Industrial Revolution Growth in business
Quick Review What we’ve studied so far… Industrial Revolution Growth in business Rise of organized labor unions Immigration why people are moving (push/pull factors) But what about those farmers?!?!?!?
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Gov’t stopped printing money
Farming Problems Post-Civil War: Too many farmers (competition) Not enough money available Gov’t stopped printing money Deflation: increase in the value of money and a decrease in prices
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Farmers started borrowing more money from the bank to pay for supplies
What did farmers do? Farmers started borrowing more money from the bank to pay for supplies Interest rates go up, farmers begin owing more and more (debt) Farmers blamed big banks for influencing the gov’t
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Solution = Farmer’s Alliance
Technology = more crops = lower prices Organization of farmers that tried to improve the farming industry Make loans available to farmers Successfully raise prices through “cooperatives” Evolves into a political party
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Populism Populist Party or People’s Party
Formed from Farmers’ Alliance (1890s) Movement to increase farmers’ political power Demands: Gov’t control of railroads Graduated income tax Bimetallism (They want gold and silver to be used as currency) Increases money supply
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