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Antibacterial Lab Biology - LHS
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What is a bacteria? Microscopic cells Single celled organisms
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Bacteria
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How do bacteria make us sick?
Once inside our bodies they reproduce rapidly – every 20 minutes. Bacteria release toxins that make us feel ill. Examples: Food poisoning Cholera Typhoid Whooping Cough Gonorrhea
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Types of Bacteria
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How can we prevent bacterial infections?
Food poisoning – Water born diseases – Contagious diseases – Sexually transmitted diseases -
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How do antibiotics work
How do antibiotics work? Target reactions that are different from humans. Cell wall synthesis Protein synthesis Cell membrane synthesis Cellular respiration
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How do antibacterial agents work?
Inhibit growth Kill the bacteria cells
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The Lab Choose the bacteria you want to use E.coli – gram negative
Micrococcus luteus – gram positive
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The Lab Choose the substances you want to test. Antibiotic
Antibacterial agents
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The lab Don’t open the dish Measure the diameter of the zone in mm
Data collection Don’t open the dish Measure the diameter of the zone in mm Include the paper disk Put petri dish in biohazard bag WASH HANDS! Calculate average for experimental and control
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