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Some , any, no and none (adjectives and pronouns)
Prepared by; Fatima Al Amri
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SOME POSITIVE SENTENCES
Plural countable nouns Ex : There are some flowers on the table. There are some children in the garden. Uncountable nouns . Ex: There is some money in the bank. We need some meat and some water
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Some is apossible plural form of a\an and one
Have abiscuits \ some biscuite
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When we offer, requests and ask for things, we use SOME
Ex offer and requests : Would you like some coffee? Yes, please Could I have some cake ? Ex ask : Can I have some soup, please? Yes, ofcourse. Can you give me some money? Sure.
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Some with affirmative verbs
Thy bought some honey.
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Some in questions where the answer “yes” is expected
Did some of you sleep on the floor ?
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ANY NEGATIVE SENTENCES Plural countable nouns Uncountable nouns
Ex Plural countable nouns: We haven’t got any grapes in the fridge. There aren’t any women in the park. Ex Uncountable nouns : There isn’t any water. We don’t need any furniture.
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We use ANY in most questions
:Ex Is there any ice in the fridge? Has he got any friends? Do you need any help?
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Any with negative verbs and questions
Have you got any many ? Did he catch any fish ? I haven’t any matches.
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Any =hardly=barely=scarcely=without
He hardly has any time He pass the exam without any mistakes
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Any after if \whether and in expressions of doubt
If you need any more mony , please let me know .
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no(adjective) and none (pronoun) can be used with affirmative verbs to express a negative
I have no apples .I had some last year but I have none this year.
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no+noun can be the subject of asentence:
Non as the subject is possible but not very usual : No work was done No letters arrived We expected letters, but none came
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none + of ,however ,is quite usual as subject :
None of the tourists wanted to climb the mountain.
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Some ,any and none can be used with of +the \this\these\those possessive personal pronouns
Some of the staff can speak Japanese Did any of your photos come out will? Those some apples over there
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Thank u 4 ur listening
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