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CHEMISTRY PART 2
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MIXTURE Combination of substances in which individual substances retain their own properties Ex: chex mix
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SOLUTION Mixture in which 1 or more substances are distributed evenly in another substance Ex: salt & water Solute: the substance being dissolved Ex: salt Solvent- the substance doing the dissolving Ex: water Each substance can be recovered
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CHEMICAL REACTIONS Bonds between atoms are formed or broken
Substance changes into a different substance
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METABOLISM All the chemical reactions that occur within an organism
Breaks down and builds molecules
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CHEMICAL EQUATION Represents a chemical reaction by using chemical symbols and formulas Na + Cl NaCl (reactants) (products) Equations must be balanced CH4 + 2O2 CO2 + 2H2O
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Photosynthesis reaction
6CO2 + 6H2O + light C6H12O6 + 6O2
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Respiration Reaction C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy
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NUTRITION LABELS
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Taco Bell 7-layer burrito
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McDonald’s Big Mac
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Chick-Fil-A chicken sandwich
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Subway turkey sandwich
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Lay’s Plain Salted Potato chips
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1 cup of cooked broccoli
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Cooked Tuna
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Plain Cheerios
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