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PRE TRIAL AND TRIAL PROCEDURES

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Presentation on theme: "PRE TRIAL AND TRIAL PROCEDURES"— Presentation transcript:

1 PRE TRIAL AND TRIAL PROCEDURES

2 KEY TERMS -Exigent Circumstances -Promise to Appear -Summons -Bail Hearing -Recognizance -Surety -Undertaking -Bail -Plea Bargain -Burden of Proof -Acquittal -Relevance -Leading Question -Direct Examination -Victim Impact Statement HOW MANY OF THE FOLLOWING TERMS CAN YOU EXPLAIN? LET’S SEE WHICH GROUP COULD COME UP WITH THE MOST CORRECT EXPLANATIONS. GO! /15

3 KEY TERMS-ANSWERS Exigent Circumstances-Where a search without a warrant is permissible. Promise to Appear-Authority releases accused if accused signs agreement that they will appear in court on a scheduled date. Summons-issued out of the court office. Has the same purpose as an appearance notice. Bail Hearing-Justice must determine whether the accused should be released from custody pending their trial, and if so upon what conditions.

4 KEY TERMS-ANSWERS CONT...
Recognizance-written promise to appear in court on a specific day or accused has to pay a fine. Surety-A person who agrees to pay an amount of money should the accused not appear in court or follow bail conditions. Undertaking-Agreement with specific conditions attached. E.g. Remain in jurisdiction, etc... Bail-Posting a sum of money in order to secure the release of an accused & to guarantee their appearance at trial.

5 KEY TERMS-ANSWERS CONT...
Plea Bargain-Negotiation between Crown and Defence where Crown agrees to a lesser charge or lighter penalty for a guilty plea by accused. Burden of Proof-In Canada B of P rests with the Crown. Crown must prove beyond a reasonable doubt that accused is guilty. Acquittal-being declared not guilty

6 KEY TERMS-ANSWERS CONT...
Relevance-Does question have a legal connection or significance to a case. Leading Question-Question that suggests or implies the answer Direct Examination-Questioning by lawyer of their own witness. Victim Impact Statement-Statement outlining the harm done and the effects of the crime on the victims life or their family.


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