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Multiple Intelligences
Take up the answers from yesterday’s handout
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Stress
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Stress “Physical and Psychological responses to circumstances in the environment that test our ability to cope.” - Wayne Sproule
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Physical Responses to Stress
General Adaptation Syndrome: Alarm Recognize the threat Adrenaline Fight or Flight response Resistance Stabilize Lower resistance to other stress
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Physical Responses to Stress
Exhaustion Body wears down Lower adrenaline Lower immunity Strong connection between stress and physical illness
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Positive Stress Not all stress is bad – positive stress is called eustress Examples:
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Causes of Stress: Catastrophic Events
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Case Study: Chilean Miners and PTSD
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Causes of Stress: Catastrophic Events Life transitions Many minor irritations that occur in a short span of time
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Coping with Stress Richard Lazarus’ Stress Cognitive Appraisal
Step 1: the individual assesses the degree of threat present Step 2: the individual chooses a way to deal with the threat The amount of stress is directly related to the ability to balance these two factors
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Coping with Stress POSITIVE NEGATIVE
- Remove or alter the source of stress - Kicking something - Small changes can make a big difference - Yelling at someone - Running away/escape
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How can you cope with Stress?
Talk with your tablemates about some ways that you deal with stress. What strategies do you use? Are they effective? Write down some of your ideas Share them with the class
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Sources Sproule, Wayne. Our Social World: An Introduction to Anthropology, Psychology and Sociology. Toronto: Prentice Hall, 2001. Haskings-Winner, Jan. Social Science: An Introduction. Toronto: McGraw-Hill Ryerson Ltd, 2011.
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