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Learning Objective Describe the human defences against disease
To be able to: Describe the human defences against disease Key Words: non-specific, immune system, white blood cells
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Exam Question Tuesday, 14 May 2019 Human Defence System
Date and title in books. You need a pen, pencil & a ruler. Starter Activity – 2 minutes Exam Question
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Learning Outcomes Identify non-specific defence systems
Target 1-9 Identify non-specific defence systems State that blood contains white blood cells (F/H) Target 4-9 Describe how white blood cells defend the body (H) Target 5-9 Explain how white blood cells defend the body Extension: Application of Knowledge Target 8/9 Explain the effects of an autoimmune disease Learning Outcomes
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How do our bodies stop microbes getting in?
Saliva Hairs (in trachea) Skin Scabs Mucus Acid Students copy 15
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But what happens if they do get into your body?
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What’s in our blood?
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White blood cells
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What do white blood cells do?
White blood cells can: ingest pathogens and destroy them – this is called phagocytosis. produce antibodies to destroy pathogens produce antitoxins that neutralise the toxins released by pathogens
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