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Published byEmma Christiansen Modified over 5 years ago
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Do Now: Write the rule for determining whether you need to use past or imperfect based on what you know so far.
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Day 1 L’imparfait Usage
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Objective Students will be able to form the imperfect tense of regular and irregular verbs in order to describe a vacation. Students will be able to differentiate between the uses of the imperfect and past tense and explain how to do so.
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the imperfect/ Passe compose Formation
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Imperfect formation - find the nous form ONLY IRREGULAR:
Chop of the ons être - ÉT endings: ais ions ais iez ait aient
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Passé Composé Aux + P.P. (er-é, ir-i, re-u) être avoir suis ai es as
est a sommes avons êtes avez sont ont
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How do you use it? ( this is new)
The imperfect and the passe compose mean basically the same thing.
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The imperfect This is used for : Day 1: background information
Day 2: Emotions/ Was
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Background information
When you are talking about something that is not the main action happening, you need to use the imperfect. These verbs will always fit this category: être: to be porter: to wear
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Emotions Any time you express how you felt about something, you are using the imperfect and never the P.C. Verbs that will always do this: Sentir aimer
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WAS This is the use that people have the most difficulty with.
« How do I say ‘was?’ « ‘Was’ ALWAYS translates to the imperfect tense.
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However, WAS can be translated two ways in the imperfect.
Question: Do you have a description? If you are describing someone, you will use etre in the imperfect. If you are saying what someone was doing, you will conjugate the verb you are using in the imperfect.
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Was examples I was happy I’m describing myself, so I’ll use etre
J’etais content We were studying. I am no longer describing myself, so I use the verb to study in the imperfect J’etudiais
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