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Sections Triangle Congruence
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Example 1: ∆FGJ ∆HGJ by SSS
Assume that G is the midpoint of Explain whether or not ∆FGJ and ∆HGJ are congruent. ∆FGJ ∆HGJ by SSS
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Not by SSS On Your Own 1: by SSS
Decide whether or not the congruent statement is true. Explain your reasoning. a b. by SSS Not by SSS
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Example 2: Use the diagram to name the included angle between the given pair of sides. a. b. c. HGI HIG H
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On Your Own 2: Use the diagram to name the included angle between the given pair of sides. a. b. c. J HGI GIJ
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congruent Leg: Hypotenuse: 2 shorter sides of a right triangle Longest side of a right triangle and opposite the right angle
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Example 3a Decide whether enough information is given to prove that the triangles are congruent by using SAS.
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Example 3b Decide whether enough information is given to prove that the triangles are congruent by using SAS. Not enough info
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Example 4: Decide whether there is enough information to prove that the two triangles are congruent by using HL theorem. B) B and D are both right angles. C is the midpoint of A)
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On Your Own 4: Decide whether there is enough information to prove that the two triangles are congruent by using HL theorem. c d.
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Example 5: Identify congruent triangles
Can the triangles be proven congruent with the information given in the diagram? If so, state the postulate or theorem you would use. a. b. c. Yes AAS NO AAA Yes ASA
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On Your Own 5: Can the triangles be proven congruent with the information given in the diagram? If so, state the postulate or theorem you would use. c. TSW WVT? d. Yes ASA NO
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Combining All the Congruence Theorem Postulates
Are the 2 triangles congruent?
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AAS congruence theorem
Nope, AAA does not insure that triangles congruent AAS congruence theorem
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ASA congruence theorem
Reflexive Property HL congruence theorem
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AAS congruence theorem
f) D B F E C A
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No theorem to prove the 2 triangles congruent
SSS congruence theorem h) Reflexive Property
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SAS congruence theorem
i) Reflexive Property
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Decide whether enough information is given to prove that the triangles are congruent (STATE THE CONGRUENCE THEOREM!) j k. SSS SAS
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Decide whether enough information is given to prove that the triangles are congruent (STATE THE CONGRUENCE THEOREM!) l m. NO NO
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EXTRA PRACTICE Explain how you can prove that the indicated triangles are congruent using the given postulate or theorem. a. b. c.
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Practice problems State the third congruence that is needed to prove that ∆ DEF ∆ ABC, using the given postulate or theorem. 1. 2. 3. E B
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Tell whether you can use the given information to show that ∆ JKL ∆ RST.
4. 5. 6. 7. NO Yes AAS Yes ASA NO
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