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Industrial Revolution Notes HW: Maps due Nov. 16
11/10/2016 Industrial Revolution Notes HW: Maps due Nov. 16
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Agricultural Revolution
New agricultural technology and methods Increase efficiency of agriculture Increased output of crops and livestock Increase in population Increased populations move to cities urbanization
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Great Britain: First to Industrialize
Factors of production: the resources needed to produce goods and services that the Industrial Revolution required Land Labor Capital/wealth
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Improvements in Transportation
Steam Ship Canals Paved roads Railroads
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Transition to Urban Life
Urbanization: a process in which an increasing proportion of an entire population lives in cities and the suburbs of cities, usually tied to industrialization Close quarters and unsanitary conditions led to disease epidemics
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Agricultural Populations in 1820, 1850, 1870, and 1910
Population changes in English cities from
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Growing Tensions Between middle class and factory owners
Factory owners were getting rich Workers led poor and short lives Between industrialized nations and non-industrialized nations Inequalities of wealth Beginnings of imperialism Europe becomes dominating continent
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Positive Effects of Industrial Revolution
Created jobs Encouraged technological progress Increased productivity Increased national wealth, especially middle class Improved standard of living Cheaper and more readily available products
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Negative Effects of the Industrial Revolution
Pollution Depletion of natural resources Poor working conditions Child Labor Inequality between industrialized and non-industrialized nations
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