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Elements of Maps & Related Vocabulary
6th Grade World Cultures
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Cartographer A person who makes maps
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Physical Relating to the surface of the earth- the landforms, glaciers, rivers, oceans etc…
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Political The way the earth is marked up into countries by man made boundaries.
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Thematic Map A map that shows a particular theme, or topic, such as population or economy of an area.
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More Thematic Maps
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Compass Rose A tool on a map showing cardinal (N, S, E, W) and intermediate (NE, NW, SE, SW) directions.
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Cardinal Directions Four main parts of a compass rose: NORTH, SOUTH, EAST, WEST
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Intermediate Directions
The points of a compass rose that fall between the four cardinal points (e.g. Northeast, Northwest, Southeast, Southwest)
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Key/Legend An explanation of the symbols used on a map
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Scale The relationship between the distance on a map and the actual distance on Earth’s surface
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Elevation The height of land above sea level
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Title A title of a map is the name or subject of the map.
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What’s Missing?
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What’s Missing?
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What’s Missing?
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What’s Missing?
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What is a Continent? Any of the world's main continuous expanses of land…
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Including….
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….as well as….
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….and finally.
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What is a Country? A nation with its own government, occupying a particular territory WITHIN A CONTINENT.
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What is a State/Territory?
A territory considered as an organized political community under one government. A territory is an area of land under the jurisdiction of a ruler or state
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What is a City/Town? A place where people live that is larger or more important than a town : an area where many people live and work WITHIN A STATE/TERRITORY.
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