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Starter List as many joints in the body as you can

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Presentation on theme: "Starter List as many joints in the body as you can"— Presentation transcript:

1 Starter List as many joints in the body as you can
Describe how each joint moves Make groups of joints based on their similar movement

2 A B C #9 Starter Identify each type of muscle to the right.
Is this muscle relaxed or contracted? Explain how you know. B C

3 SKELETAL SYSTEM pp

4 FUNCTION Bones support and protect organs Gives shape and structure
Store minerals Produce blood cells

5 SKELETON Axial –the skull, face, vertebral column, and rib cage (80 bones) Protection

6 SKELETON Appendicular –the arms and legs, pelvis, scapula, etc
(126 bones) Movement

7 BONE STRUCTURE Porous and made of proteins and minerals
osteocytes –cells that make bone bone marrow – soft bone tissue that produces blood cells

8 BONE DEVELOPMENT Develop from cartilage
ossification: hardening of bone cartilage Elongation at end of bones

9 JOINTS Place where two bones meet

10 Associated Connective Tissue
Ligaments: connects bone to bone (tough bands that hold joint in place) Tendons: connect muscle to bone Cartilage: flexible connective tissue

11 Disease of the Connective Tissues!

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13 JOINTS Fixed: no movement between bones

14 JOINTS Semimovable: limited movement

15 JOINTS Movable hinge – moves up and down

16 JOINTS Movable pivot – move side to side

17 JOINTS Movable ball-and-socket – move in a circle

18 JOINTS Movable gliding – bones slide over one another

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