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INEQUALITIES Solve Inequalities by Addition & Subtraction
Designed by Cassie DeLany ~ Richmond Early College
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LEARNING TARGET I can…. graph inequalities on a number line.
solve inequalities using addition and subtraction.
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1) Graph the solution set of x < 3.
When you have < or >, use an open dot!
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2) Graph the solution set of y ≥ -5/4.
• When you have ≤ or ≥, use a closed dot! Converting -5/4 to a decimal =
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3) Graph the solution set of p ≠ 2.
When you have ≠, use an open dot and shade both ways!
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4) Which inequality would have a closed dot on the number line?
> < ≥ ≠ Answer Now
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5) Which inequality does NOT use an open dot on the number line?
≤ < > ≠ Answer Now
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6) Solve x + (-14) < 16 x - 14 < 16 + 14 + 14 x < 30
x < 30 30 + (-14) = 16 16 = 16 Solve this problem like an equation Draw “the river” Eliminate double signs Add 14 to both sides Simplify Check your answer Graph the solution o 30 31 29
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7) Solve y + 21 ≥ 7 y ≥ -14 (-14) + 21 = 7 7 = 7 ● - 21 -21 -14 -13
y ≥ -14 (-14) + 21 = 7 7 = 7 Draw the “river” Subtract 21 from both sides Simplify Check your answer Graph the solution -14 -13 -15 ●
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8) Solve 8y + 3 > 9y - 14 - 8y - 8y 3 > y - 14 + 14 + 14
17 > y y < 17 8(17) + 3 = 9(17) - 14 Draw “the river” Subtract 8y from both sides Simplify Add 14 to both sides Rewrite inequality with the variable first Check your answer Graph the solution o 17 18 16
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9) What is the graph of 7 ≤ m? ● ● o o 7 8 6 7 8 6 7 8 6 7 8 6
Answer Now
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10) Solve 3r - 17 ≥ 2r + 14 - 2r - 2r r – 17 ≥ 14 + 17 + 17 r ≥ 31 ●
r ≥ 31 3(31) - 17 = 2(31) + 14 Draw “the river” Subtract 2r from both sides Simplify Add 17 to both sides Check your answer Graph the solution ● 31 32 30
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11) Solve -2x + 6 ≥ 3x - 4 x ≥ -2 x ≤ -2 x ≥ 2 x ≤ 2 Answer Now
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12) Joanna’s tests were 87, 93, 88 and 94
12) Joanna’s tests were 87, 93, 88 and 94. What must her 5th grade be to get a total of at least 459? 96 97 98 100 Answer Now
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