1. By Dani, Abbie-Grace, and Kiwi (AKA Kiera)
Genetics over Time :)
By Dani, Abbie-Grace, and Kiwi (AKA Kiera)

2. Some Vocabulary!
Heredity: the passing of physical characteristics from parents to offspring ( you will learn about this later. PAY ATTENTION!)
Genotype: a genotype is an organism’s genetic makeup, or allele combinations
Sex linked genes: A gene that is carried on the X or Y chromosomes
Hybrid: An organism that has two different alleles for a trait; an organism that is heterozygous for a paticular trait.

3. Punnett squares, Mendel’s work:
How to do a punnett square!
A B Boxes Probability
A )AA % AA
2)AB % AB
A )AA
4)AB

4. Using Punnett Squares To Track Traits
Parent 1. Blue Eyes (genotype bb) Note: Genotype
Parent 2. Brown Eyes(genotype Bb) for brown hair can
be: BB or Bb
Children:
50% chance of being Bb (Brown Eyes)
50% chance of being bb (Blue Eyes)

5. Blood Typing
There are three types of blood- A,B, or o.o is recessive, and A and B are dominant.Therefore, blood that is Ao or Bo is still considered A and B because A and B are dominant.
Example:

6. Pedigree Charts
A pedigree chart demonstrates the traits of a family and who does and doesn’t have a particular trait. A pedigree chart is similar to a family tree due to the fact it presents all the family names

7. Genetic Mutations
Cystic fibrosis- Genetic disorder where the body produces abnormally thick mucus in the lungs and intestines
Sickle Cell Disease- Red blood cells cannot carry as much oxygen
Hemophilia- A person’s blood clots slowly or not at all
Down Syndrome- People who have Down syndrome have a degree of mental illness and retardation.

8. BRAIN POP QUIZ!!!!!!
dity/

9. WATCHING!! We hope you enjoyed it and learned some new things!!!
!!!!! END!!!!!
THANK YOU FOR
WATCHING!! We hope you enjoyed it and learned some new things!!!