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Microwaves
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How Does a Microwave Work?
The microwave oven generates electromagnetic waves (called microwaves) which makes water move. This motion leads to friction, and friction leads to heating. friction heating motion
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How Does a Microwave Work?
This heat starts on the outside of the food and moves in. The denser the food the longer it will take to cook. Water will heat faster than a burrito, because a burrito is more dense than water.
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Microwaves Microwaves are attracted to foods that are high in: sugar
fat water
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Microwave-able Containers
Paper Plastic Glass Microwaveable Dishes
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Containers…. A round and shallow container will cook the most evenly.
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Non-Microwave-able Containers
Metal Foil Dishes with gold or silver on it.
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Acceptable coverings for microwave dishes:
Paper towel – to absorb moisture, spatters, and spills. Wax paper – holds in some of the moisture Plastic wrap – hold in moisture
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Techniques for Microwaving
Stirring: To pull heated part of the food to the center Turning over: To microwave all sides Rotating: Makes cooking even Pricking: To keep foods from exploding Standing Time: To allow foods to complete its cooking by placing on the counter.
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Cooking Time These will increase the cooking time and standing time.
The volume of the food Example: Small potatoes versus large potatoes. The quantity or number of food.
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Microwave Safety To prevent burning yourself from microwave cooking, remember: Foods can create hot containers Items can explode (eggs, potatoes). Pierce them with a fork. Lifting the cover or plastic from the food can cause a burn. Hot steam escaping can cause a burn
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What foods should not be microwaved?
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