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Muscle Cell Contraction
Prezi: Neurotransmitter released into synaptic cleft “Function of neuromuscular junction” saladin ch 11 “Action Potential and Muscle Cell” ch 11 saladin
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Contraction: How to stimulate the cell
Stimulus – Action potential Axon terminal to neuromuscular junction Ca++ into neuron Acetylcholine (ACh) released into synaptic cleft 5. Na+ into muscle cell – depolarization 6. Action potential on muscle cell 7. Following A.P. K+ leaves - repolarization
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Depolarization/Repolarization????
Na+ through sarcolemma– depolarization Action potential K+ leaves – repolarization… video
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Contraction: How muscle cell shortens
8. Action potential 9. SR releases Ca++ 10. Ca++ attaches to actin 11. Binding sites open for myosin heads 12. SLIDING FILAMENT THEORY
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SLIDING FILAMENT THEORY
Contraction: How muscle cell shortens microscopically SLIDING FILAMENT THEORY
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Relaxation: Need to get myosin heads to detach
Stimulus stops Acetylcholinesterase (AChE) Stop A.P. Ca++ reabsorbed Heads detach Na+/K+ pump
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Post Muscle Contraction
This simple process occurs in just a few thousandths of a second!!! Summary New Summary:McGraw Hill PROJECT TIME!!! Student Example Beth Dietzen: Prezi Sam B photostory
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