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Progressivism and the Republican Roosevelt 1901-1912
Chapter 31 Progressivism and the Republican Roosevelt
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Beginnings of an era Roots of the Progressive movement
Problems exposed Jacob Riis; How the other half lives Jane Addams helps lead the way
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Muckrakers Lincoln Steffens: shame of the cities
Ida Tarbell: the history of Standard Oil Magazines become major contributor Lewis Hine photographs Ray Stannard Baker: Following the Color line Lincoln Steffens: the shame of the cities
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New legislation Initiative Referendum Recall
Direct election of Senators Votes for women Roots of campaign finance reform Taxation without representation???
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Cities and states Galveston, Texas Why 1901 commission?
Robert “Fighting Bob” La Follette took on lumber and other trusts
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Progressive court cases
Muller v. Oregon(1908): women in workforce Lochner v. New York (1905): baker Law in 1917 for 10 hour factory day Temperance societies: Triangle shirtwaist fire
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TR versus the trusts Promises to protect American public
Mine workers take into own hands: strike Roosevelt’s reaction Department of Commerce and Labor Northern Securities Company Elkin Act: rebates The Jungle Good Trust vs. Bad Trust
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TR’s era comes to an end Conservation, Trustbusting, consumers
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Taft Chosen by Roosevelt Dollar Diplomacy Payne-Aldrich Tariff
Ballinger-Pinchot affair
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Wilsonian progressivism at home and abroad
Chapter 32 Wilsonian progressivism at home and abroad
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Republican party splits
Election of 1912 Woodrow Wilson’s new freedom Bull moose party Wilson wins easily: fights banks, trusts, and tariffs Presents argument for lower tariff Federal reserve Act created
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Mexico Carranza, Pancho Villa, Huerta John Pershing
Weapons going to Huerta (Germany) Marines in tampico Marines in Vera Cruz Threats abroad
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Problems elsewhere Sarajevo Serbia claimed by A-Hungary
How does U.S. get involved? Bankers, weapons dealers British blockade, German warzone U-Boats Lusitania: 1200 people (128 U.S.) Arabic and Sussex also sunk
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1916 election TR wants war Charles Evans Hughes
“he kept us out of war”
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