1. The How To Day

2. Chapter 16 Key Players I. Pope Urban II
Reign as pope
He began “ordered” the First Crusade
Established the modern-day Roman Curia (the governing body that runs the Church.)

3. Photo pointing towards the significance
Big Idea
Personal
Photo
Photo pointing towards the significance
Key facts

4. Abstract
In an age influenced by fear of God, the people of Europe would do anything to appease him. This is solidified by the killing of thousands in the name of God, half a world away. The Crusades came about when Pope Urban II proclaimed that Christians must maintain control of the Holy City of Jerusalem which had fallen under Islamic rule. Specifically all those who die while fighting in this conflict shall go to heaven. This prompted thousands to take up swords in the name of the cross and force either conversion or death upon all those who oppose them.

5. Historical Question
What were the influences that prompted the migration of the African peoples? Migration is best described by the understanding of push-pull factors. Push factors are… Pull factors are…

6. Historical Question
What were the influences that prompted the migration of the African peoples? Push & Pull factors are directly influenced by cause and effect relationships. Gold, Ivory and Salt found in north central Africa perhaps best explain the reasons why the people of Africa migrated east thus opening up new trade routes.

7. Factors that influence Migration