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Published byAstrid Jansson Modified over 5 years ago
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Warm-up 50 grams of H2O 100 grams of CaCO3 150 grams of NaOH
Convert the following to moles (start by drawing the mole hill): 50 grams of H2O 100 grams of CaCO3 150 grams of NaOH
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Stoichiometry: Mol-Mol Ratios
Unit Seven, Day One
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What is stoichiometry? Stoichiometry is the study of the quantitative relationships in reactions. The coefficients in a reaction correspond to how many moles of each substance is needed for the reaction to occur. Use mole ratios (the coefficients) to convert between one substance to another in a BALANCED equation.
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Using the mole ratio N2 + H2 NH3 Balance the equation!!!
3 moles of H2 = ? moles of NH3
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Why do we need the mol-mol ratio?
We’re going to use the mol-mol ratio to convert between different substances in our formula N2 + 3H2 2NH3
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Steps for stoichiometry
Balance the equation Determine the mol-mol ratio Convert to moles (if you don’t have moles) Use, and only use, the mole ratio to convert between substances.
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How many moles?? N2 + 3H2 2NH3 15 moles of N2 = x moles of NH3
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N2 + 3H2 2NH3 30 moles of H2 = x moles of NH3
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Example Mol-mol Al + HCl AlCl3 + H2
Using the above reaction. How many moles of aluminum do I need to produce 6.75 moles of Hydrogen?
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