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Published byWidya Yuliani Dharmawijaya Modified over 5 years ago
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PV = nRT Pressure x Volume = Moles x gas constant x Temp.
Ideal Gas Law Relates all 4 gas properties (variables): Amount of gas (# of moles) = n Volume of gas = V (always expressed in liters) Temperature of gas = T ( always in Kelvin) Pressure of gas = P (atm, mmHg, Torr, KPa) Ideal Gas Law Formula: PV = nRT Pressure x Volume = Moles x gas constant x Temp.
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PV = nRT Pressure x Volume = Moles x gas constant x Temp.
Ideal Gas Law Ideal Gas Law Formula: PV = nRT Pressure x Volume = Moles x gas constant x Temp. What is gas law constant (R) ? Constant for all ideal gases Equates 4 gas properties 3 different “R” values depends on pressure units R = L∙kPa mol∙K R = L∙atm mol∙K R = L∙mmHg mol∙K
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Your Guide to the “Groovy” Gas Laws Variables undergoing change
PV=nRT None Standard Temperature & Pressure = 273 K & 1 atm Gas Law Constant Values “R” = atm R = L∙atm mol∙K _mmHg R = L∙mmHg mol∙K __Kpa_R = L∙kPa mol∙K Name of Gas Law Variables undergoing change Gas Law Variables held constant Ideal Gas Law Pressure Temperature (K) Volume (L) Moles of gas Boyle’s Law Volume Charles’ Law Dalton’s Law of Partial Pressures Pressure in a MIXTURE of gases Combined Gas Law Pressure Gay-Lussac’s Law
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