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2.5 Using Piecewise Functions (Part 2)
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Vocabulary Piecewise Function Points of Discontinuity Step Function
At Least two equations, each of which applies to a different part of the function’s domain Points of Discontinuity Points on the graph of a function in which there is a break, hole, or gap Step Function Piecewise function that is continuous Looks like stairs
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Vocabulary Extrema: Average rate of change:
Maximum or Minimum of function Local (within given domain) Global (within entire domain) Average rate of change: Slope of a line through two points
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To Write a Piecewise Function
Graph the function if not already graphed Break it into parts Changes in slope or direction Identify the domain for each part Write an equation for each domain
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Write a piecewise function for f(x) = 2│x + 4 │- 6
Vertex = (- 4,- 6)
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What is the Extrema and rate of change of f(x) = 2│x + 4 │- 6?
Since the vertex is (- 4,- 6), the minimum (extrema) is - 6. When x > - 4, the rate of change (slope) is 2. When x < - 4, the rate of change (slope) is - 2.
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Do #8 on p. 50 with a partner.
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Step Functions Write a piecewise function for the step function shown. Describe any intervals over which the function is constant.
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Do #7 on p. 50 with a partner.
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Homework Notetaking Guide Pg. 52, 1 – 14 all
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