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Los mandatos formales Español 2
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Regular Formal commands (affirmative AND negative)
Start with the form of the verb Drop the 3. Then put on the yo O. Opposite ending. (Ud./Uds)
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Formal Commands (+/-) -ar verbs -er/-ir verbs Ud. Uds. habl E corr
EN
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-car, -gar, -zar verbs Verbs that end in –car will have a spelling change in which the changes to Verbs that end in –gar will have a spelling change in which the changes to Verbs that end in –zar will have a spelling change in which the changes to C QU G GU Z C
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Práctica ¡Salgan! ¡No escriban! ¡Apague! ¡No ponga! ¡Empiecen!
¡No jueguen!
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“IR” Stem-changers (O-U Burrito Verbs)
DORMIR MORIR Ud. (no) duerma Ud (no) muera Uds. (no) duerman Uds (no) mueran
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Irregulares Dar Ud. Uds. Nosotros VAYA Ir Ud. Uds. Nosotros
SerUd. Uds. Nostros SaberUd Uds. Nosotros EstarUd. Uds. Nosotros Dar Ud Uds. Nosotros VAYAN VAMOS NO VAYAMOS! SEA SEAN SEAMOS SEPA SEPAN SEPAMOS ESTEMOS ESTÉ ESTÉN DÉ DEN DEMOS
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Reflexive Verbs & Commands with DIRECT OBJECTS PRONOUNS
With the affirmative command all we did was ____________ the object pronoun to the affirmative command. (Notice we added an accent mark to keep the stress in the original place. Un, Dos, Tres BAM!) ATTACH
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A PRACTICAR Lávese- Wash yourself! Séquense- Dry yourselves!
lavarse (Ud.) _________________ secarse (Uds.)_______________ Séquense- Dry yourselves!
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Negative Reflexive Commands
The difference with the negative commands is that the object pronoun will be placed _______________ the verb. BEFORE
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RECUEDA..USE “Se” because they are formal Ud. & Uds. Commands
21. No lavarse __________________ (Ud.) 22. No secarse ____________________ (Uds.) ¡No se lave! Don’t wash yourself! ¡No se sequen! Don’t dry yourselves!
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