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Phylum Protozoa.

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Presentation on theme: "Phylum Protozoa."— Presentation transcript:

1 Phylum Protozoa

2 Taxonomy Kingdom Animalia Phylum Protozoa protozoans

3 General Characteristics
Unicellular and most are microscopic Free-living or live in colonies All symmetries are present No germ layers are present No organs or tissues, only specialized organelles and a nucleus Can be parasitic or cause disease Move using flagella, cilia or pseudopodia Autotrophic, heterotrophic or filter feeders Live on land or in the water or inside plants or animals Reproduce both sexually and asexually

4 Protozoans Kinetoplastids Parasites to plants and animals
Live on land and in the water and in blood or tissue ** Cause African sleeping sickness ** African sleeping sickness

5 Protozoans Giardia The most common human parasite
Found in soil and water giardia

6 Protozoa Plasmodium Parasite to animals **causes malaria** plasmodium

7 Protozoans Trichomona Most common human STD pathogen

8 Protozoa Ciliates free-living Common in all waters and soils
Use cilia to move

9 Protozoa Amoebas Free-living found in water and soil
Use pseudopod for moving amoeba

10 Protozoa Paramecium Free-living Live in water or damp soil
Use cilia to move

11

12 Ecological Importance
Simplest animal life form Bottom of the food chain in many ecosystems Cause many diseases and are parasites to plants and animals protozoans


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