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Convection in the Mantle
Mr. Anderson
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Convection Heat transfer by the movement of fluids.
Fluid=liquid or gas Caused by differences of temperature and density within a fluid.
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Convection Currents Heated fluids, become less dense and rise.
As fluids cool down, become more dense and sink.
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Layers of the Mantle Lithosphere- crust and upper mantle.
uppermost part of mantle is similar to the crust.
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LAyers of the Mantle Asthenosphere- soft layer of mantle the lithosphere “floats” on. soft and flexible like plastic.
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Convection in the Mantle
Heat from the outer core cause convection currents in the mantle. Contributes to Plate Tectonics.
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Plate Tectonics The theory that the lithosphere is in slow constant motion. Supports the Continental Drift Theory.
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