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Excretory System
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Toxic substances must be eliminated
ex. Carbon dioxide (waste combustion of carbs and fats) nitrogenous waste (combustion of proteins)
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Excretion Process by which waste products are eliminated.
Mainly: lungs, kidneys, sweat glands
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Sweat Glands 2 500 000 sweat glands on our surface.
Helps our bodies keep a constant temperature (hot weather, exercise) Composed of water, waste materials
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Urinary System Kidneys, the ureters, bladder, urethra
Filters blood to remove urea, nitrogenous waste, excess water and mineral salts
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Kidneys Dark red, bean shaped
Eliminates waste and maintain blood balance Filter blood-Nephrons-millions, small filtration unit See table 6.48, p.192
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Urine Waste from oxidation of amino acids (urea and water)
Maintain water and mineral content in the blood. Excess water Water, urea, minerals, excess substances (protiens etc.) See p. 193
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