1. Tissue Injuries

2. What is a tissue?
Group of similar cell types
Types:

3. Tissue Injuries Classification
Why might it be difficult to classify an athlete’s injury?

4. Tissue Injuries Forces Pads? Compression Shear – parallel to plane
Tension
Torsion
Pads?

6. Practice
Demonstrate each of the forces using a sports “motion.” (must be different than the examples given in class – be creative)
The class will guess what force is being demonstrated.

7. Acute vs. Chronic Injury

8. Bony Tissue Anatomy of a long bone (draw and label)
Diaphysis
Epiphysis
Compact bone
Young = cartilage = flexible
Epiphyseal discs = still growing
Forces naturally received?

9. Growth Plates

10. Demo/share 4 forces on the bones

11. Common Bone Injuries Fractures Spiral Greenstick Simple/Closed
Avulsion
Compound/Open
Impacted
Stress Fracture
Depressed
Transverse
Comminuted
Oblique
Epiphyseal

12. Soft Tissues Types Anatomy Layered or many fibers
High amounts of protein: collagen and elastin

13. SKIN Concerns Common Injuries Abrasion Laceration Puncture Blister
Bruise

14. 2. 3. 1. 4.

15. Why is skin most commonly injured and what are some concerns with skin injuries?

16. Muscles and Tendons Tension Tendons Injuries Contusion Strain Cramp
Grade 1
Grade 2
Grade 3
Strain
Cramp
Tendonitis

17. What is the purpose of a tendon?
What is more susceptible to injury, muscle or tendon? WHY?

18. Joints
Classification
Fibrous
Cartilaginous
Synovial

19. Synovial Joints Components Synovial Membrane Articular Cartilage
Articular Capsule
Synovial Fluid
Ligament
Bursa

20. Synovial Joints Types and Locations Hinge Ball and socket Pivot
Condyloid
Saddle
Gliding/Plane

22. Common Joint Injuries
Sprain (grade 1-3)
Bursitis
Dislocation