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Ancient Egyptian Economy
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Temples role in the economy
Temples were for more than worship This is where the nations wealth was gathered and redistributed.
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Money? They did not use coins until late in their history
Instead they traded with grain & a weight unit called the deben (about 3oz) of copper or silver Workers were paid in grain
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Payment Simple workers were paid monthly- maybe 5 ½ sacks of grain (400lbs) Foreman might earn 7 ½ sacks monthly – (550lbs) Prices were the same throughout the county and were recorded in lists to make trading easier.
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Examples of prices A shirt… 5 copper deben A cow… 140 deben
Grain could be traded for other goods according to the price on the list
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Introduction of money Around the 400s BC money was introduced and began being used. Trade with other countries was made easier.
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How were temples involved in the economy?
A quiz! How were temples involved in the economy? They served as the collection, storage, & distribution center of wealth & grain.
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2. What weight unit was used in trade?
Quiz 2. What weight unit was used in trade? Deben (about 3 oz of copper weight)
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Quiz 3. How were workers paid? In sacks of grain
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4. How much did each sack of grain weigh?
Quiz 4. How much did each sack of grain weigh? About 73 lbs workers(400/5.5=72.7) foreman (550/7.5=73.3)
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5. About how many ounces of copper would a cow cost?
Quiz 5. About how many ounces of copper would a cow cost? 420 oz. 1 deben=3oz 1 cow=140 deben 140x3=420oz.
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