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Cascading Style Sheets
CSS Layout Cascading Style Sheets
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Lesson Overview In this lesson, you will learn:
CSS properties for margin CSS properties for dimensions (width, height, centering) Ask one kid to sketch what other kids describe (magazine page that sketcher can’t see) Look at result—shortcomings? Sketch is probably not super-accurate Need a very specific, accurate page description language—HTML
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Margin Properties Property Description Example Values margin
Margin for all 4 sides: One value for all 4 sides In clock-wise order: Top Right Bottom Left 5px 2px 3px 3px 2px margin-top, margin-right, margin-bottom, margin-left Margin for one side of the box 10px
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Margin Examples Notice that margins are always transparent (they don’t contain the elements background color, etc.)
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Exercise Open boxes.html and boxstyles.css
Apply margins to the boxes so there are empty spaces between them
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CSS properties for dimensions
width / height How wide or tall to make the element Block elements only px or %
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Centering a block element
Use auto margins Works best if width is set To center inline elements within a block element, use text-align: center;
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Centering Example
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Exercise Open boxes.html and boxstyles.css Center BOX1
Center the text within BOX2, BOX3 and BOX4
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Exercise - Solution
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