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Biology is the study of……
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Living Things
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Plants
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Animals
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Vertebrates – animals with a backbone
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Invertebrates – Animals with no backbone
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Key A key is a set of questions (or pictures) used to identify living things.
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Response Nutrition Food + Oxygen Energy Growth Respiration Excretion Reproduction Movement
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Seven Characteristics of Living Things:
Characteristic Description Nutrition The way living things get and use their food Respiration The release of energy from food in our cells Excretion Getting rid of the wastes that are made in the cells Growth The way living things get bigger due to cell division Reproduction The way living things can produce new individuals of the same kind Movement The way living things move Response The ability to react to changes in the environment
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Mrs. Gren M = Movement R = Respiration S = Sensitivity (Response)
G = Growth E = Excretion N = Nutrition
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Cells
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A group of similar cells makes up a _________??
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TISSUE Examples: nervous tissue, bone tissue, muscle tissue Tissue
Cell
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A number of tissues make up an ______??
Cell
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ORGAN Examples: Heart, liver, stomach, kidney Organ Tissue Cell
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A number of organs working together makes up a _________??
Tissue Cell
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SYSTEM Examples: Circulatory, Digestive, Nervous System Organ Tissue
Cell
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How do Organisms Grow?
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Organisms grow by cell division (one cell growing bigger and splitting in two.)
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