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Coulomb Law
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Warm Up What happens when a negative and positive charge are close together? What happens when a negative and negative charge are close together? Which particles are free to move around, electrons or protons?
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Electric Field Analogy
The electric field is the space around an electrical charge just like a gravitational field is the space around a mass.
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Electric Field Space around a charge.
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Electric Field Patterns
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Electric Force The Force of Electric charges are determined by the type of charge of the objects. unlike charges attract like charges repel
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Charge The symbol for charge is q It can be positive or negative
The charge of something is measured in coulombs
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Coulomb’s law The magnitude of the force between 2 equal sized objects
K=9x109 N m2/C2
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Gravity How does coulombs law compare to the universal law of gravitation?
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Ex 1 Two balloons are charged with an identical quantity and type of charge: -6.25x10-9 C. They are held apart at a separation distance of m. Determine the magnitude of the electrical force of repulsion between them.
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Ex 2 Two balloons with charges of x 10-6 C and x 10-6 C attract each other with a force of Newton. Determine the separation distance between the two balloons.
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