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Concentrations in Percent
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What is percentage? “per 100”
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Percentage Grey squares = 20 Total squares = 100 Percentage = 20%
What percentage of the squares are grey?
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Percent (m/V) We can also measure concentration in % (m/V)
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What is the % concentration?
m= 2g V = 25ml C= 𝑚 𝑉 = 2𝑔 25𝑚𝑙 2𝑔 25𝑚𝑙 = 𝑥𝑔 100𝑚𝑙 2𝑔 25𝑚𝑙 = 8𝑔 100𝑚𝑙 1 ml of water (solvent) 1 g of solute 8%
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Which drink has the highest concentration of sugar?
Situation Which drink has the highest concentration of sugar?
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11.83% Practice Problem C=? m= 42g V = 355ml
1. What is the % concentration of sugar in a 355ml can of Coca-Cola? C=? m= 42g V = 355ml C= 𝑚 𝑉 = 42𝑔 355𝑚𝑙 42𝑔 355𝑚𝑙 = 𝑥𝑔 100𝑚𝑙 11.83%
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5.92% Practice Problem C=? m= 35g V = 591ml 35𝑔 591𝑚𝑙 = 𝑥𝑔 100𝑚𝑙
2. What is the % concentration of sugar in a 591ml bottle of Gatorade? C=? m= 35g V = 591ml C= 𝑚 𝑉 = 35𝑔 591𝑚𝑙 35𝑔 591𝑚𝑙 = 𝑥𝑔 100𝑚𝑙 5.92%
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Practice V= 𝑚 𝐶 V= 24𝑔 8𝑔/100𝑚𝑙 = 24𝑔 𝑥 100𝑚𝑙 8𝑔 V=300ml C= 8% m= 24g
3. What is the maximum volume that Will can make of an 8% solution of chocolate milk if he uses 24g of Nesquik powder? V= 𝑚 𝐶 C= 8% m= 24g V = ? V= 24𝑔 8𝑔/100𝑚𝑙 = 24𝑔 𝑥 100𝑚𝑙 8𝑔 V=300ml
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Practice Workbook: p.34-35
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