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Bisecting an angle
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Draw an acute angle How can we accurately bisect this angle without the use of a ruler or protractor ?
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Prepare your set of compasses by lining the tip up with the point of your pencil
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Adjust the compasses to a setting that is smaller than the length of the lines that create the angle
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Draw an arc across each length of the angle.
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Place the compasses on the point where one arc crosses a length and draw a second arc
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Without changing the compasses setting repeat for the other length so that the two arcs cross.
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Line a straightedge or ruler from the point of the angle to the point where the arcs cross
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Draw a line that runs from the point of the angle and through the point where the arcs cross
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Do NOT rub out your construction lines
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Check your construction by measuring each of the angles created
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Prepare your set of compasses
Draw an obtuse angle Prepare your set of compasses
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Adjust the compasses to a setting that is smaller than the length of the lines that create the angle
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Draw an arc across each length of the angle.
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Place the compass on the point where one arc crosses a length and draw a second arc
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Without changing the compass setting repeat for the other length so that the two arcs cross.
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Line a straightedge or ruler from the point of the angle to the point where the arcs cross
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Draw a line that runs from the point of the angle and through the point where the arcs cross
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Do NOT rub out your construction lines
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Check your construction by measuring each of the angles created
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Your turn Draw 5 angles in your book and bisect each one making sure you clearly show ALL of your construction lines
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Perpendicular bisect of a line
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Draw a line 6cm long
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Prepare your set of compasses and open them to just over half the length of the line
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Place the point of the compasses on one end of the line and draw an arc above the line and another below the line. BE CAREFUL NOT TO LET THE COMPASSES MOVE
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Place the point of the compasses on the other end of the line and draw the arcs again
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Line a straightedge or ruler up with the meeting points of the two sets of arcs
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Draw a line that runs through each of the meeting points of the arcs
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Do NOT rub out your construction lines
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Check your construction by measuring one of the angles where the two lines cross
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Draw a line 5cm long
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Prepare your set of compasses and open them to just over half the length of the line
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Place the point of the compasses on one end of the line and draw an arc above the line and another below the line. BE CAREFUL NOT TO LET THE COMPASSES MOVE
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Place the point of the compasses on the other end of the line and draw the arcs again
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Line a straightedge or ruler up with the meeting points of the two sets of arcs
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Draw a line that runs through each of the meeting points of the arcs
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Do NOT rub out your construction lines
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Check your construction by measuring one of the angles where the two lines cross
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REMEMBER TO SHOW ALL OF YOUR CONSTRUCTION LINES
Your turn Accurately draw each of the lines in your books and create a perpendicular bisector for each one REMEMBER TO SHOW ALL OF YOUR CONSTRUCTION LINES 8cm 7cm 9cm
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