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Drill #76 Write the equation of the line (in Slope-Intercept Form) passing through the following point with the given slope: 1. m = 4, (2, 3) 2. m = ½, (-2 , 1) Write the equation of the line (in Slope-Intercept form) parallel to the given line passing through the following point: 3. (4, 2), y = 2x (1, 3), x – y = 2
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Drill #76 Write the equation of the line (in Slope-Intercept form) parallel to the given line passing through the following point: 1. (6, -3), y = 3x (4, 3), x + y = 2 Write the equation of the line (in Slope-Intercept form) perpendicular to the given line passing through the following point: 3. (6, -3), y = 3x (4, 3), x + y = 2
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Drill #77 Write the equation of the line (in Slope-Intercept form) parallel to the given line passing through the following point: 1. (6, -3), y = 3x (4, 3), x + y = 2 Write the equation of the line (in Slope-Intercept form) perpendicular to the given line passing through the following point: 3. (6, -3), y = 3x (4, 3), x + y = 2
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Writing Equations of Lines*
Write the equation of the line parallel to 3x – 5y = 6 in passing through (5, -10) a.) Point Slope Form b.) Slope Intercept Form c.) Standard Form Classwork: Write the equations of the perpendicular line
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Drill #73 Find the slope of the following lines:
1. y = - ½x x – 2y = 4 Write the equation of the line (in SLOPE-INTERCEPT form) parallel to the given equation and passing through the following point: 3. (-1, 4), y = 2x – (2, -4), x + 2y = 3
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4-7 Parallel and Perpendicular Lines
Objective: To write the equation of the line that passes through a given point, parallel to a given line, and to write the equation of a line that passes through a given point, perpendicular to another line. Open books to page 236.
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(1) Forms* Point Slope Form: y – y1 =m ( x – x1) Standard Form:
Ax + By = C Slope Intercept Form: y = mx + b
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(1.) Parallel Lines ** Definition: Lines that do not intersect. Parallel lines have the same slope. Example:
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(2.) Writing Equations of Parallel Lines Through a Given Point*
Steps for writing equations of a line parallel to another line and passing through a given point: 1. Determine the slope of the original line 2. Write the equation of the line in point-slope form using the slope (that you found in 1.) and the given point. 3. Change to slope-intercept or standard form (if necessary). Example 1: page 236
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(3.) Finding the Slopes of Lines*
Slope-Intercept form: y = mx + b slope = m Example: y = - ¾ x + 2 slope = - ¾ Standard Form: Ax + By = C slope = -A/B x – 4y = 8 slope = -1/-4 = ¼
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Writing Equations of Parallel Lines Through a Given Point*
Example 1*: example 1 page 236 Example 2*: 4-7 Study Guide: Parallel Lines 1*: Check your progress Classwork: 4-7 Study Guide: Parallel Lines #1,3
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(2.) Perpendicular Lines **
Definition: Lines that intersect at right angles. The product of the slopes of perpendicular is -1. Perpendicular lines have negative reciprocal slopes. Example: What would be the slope of the line parallel to y = 2x + 1 ?
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(4.) Writing Equations of Perpendicular Lines Through a Given Point*
Steps for writing equations of a line parallel to another line and passing through a given point: 1. Determine the slope of the original line 2. Write the equation of the line in point-slope form using the negative reciprocal slope (from step 1.) and the given point. 3. Change to slope-intercept or standard form (if necessary). Example 3: page 238
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Writing Equations of Perpendicular Lines Through a Given Point*
Example 1*: example 3 page 238 Example 2*: 4-7 Study Guide: Perpendicular Lines 3*: Check your progress Classwork: page 239 #6, 8
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Writing Equations of Perpendicular Lines passing through the x-intercept*
Example 1*: example 4 page 238 4*: Check your progress Classwork: page 239 #9
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