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The Cold War: Part 1 Week 2-5
Global 4 Ms. Lyons
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World War II just ended…
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Europe is Divided by an “Iron Curtain”
WEST SIDE EAST SIDE US & Great Britain Democracy USSR (Soviet Union) Stalin Communism
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West Germany The Nazi party is outlawed Nuremberg trials
punish war criminals Wrote a new constitution Became a republic Granted asylum protection from political persecution
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Lessons Learned from the Holocaust
West Germany formed a good relationship with Israel (Jewish country) Gave money to some victims As an apology
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Japan No more military US wrote a new constitution for them
Constitutional monarchy Emperor still rules, but with less power Parliament Women vote People have freedoms speech…
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Superpowers United States Soviet Union (USSR)
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Cold War No battles, just tension US feared spread of communism
Communism (east) vs. democracy (west) US feared spread of communism USSR had satellite countries Poland, Czechoslovakia, Hungary…
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Policies Truman Doctrine (1947) Marshall Plan (1947) Containment
US will resist the expansion of communism Marshall Plan (1947) Give money to democratic governments, so they won’t want to become communist
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